Male Infertility - A Brief Overview

 

The inability to conceive after a year of unprotected intercourse is called infertility. More than 30% of infertility cases are attributed to the male factor alone i.e. fertility problems in men.

 

Male infertility could be caused by one or more of the following factors:

 

Sperm disorders: azoospermia - semen contains no sperm; oligospermia - semen has low or insufficient sperm count; abnormally shaped sperm; sperm with poor motility

 

Hormonal imbalance: lower production of male sex hormones due to physiological or genetic factors

 

Functional problems: impotence, testicular problems due to injury or disease, difficulties with ejaculation, antibodies that hinder normal sperm activity

 

Idiopathic infertility: infertility due to unknown causes

 

A doctor will suggest a treatment option depending on the cause of infertility and the severity of the problem. It should be noted that no treatment works 100 percent. Reproduction is a complex process and there is only so much that we can do. Best Urologist in Jaipur

 

SURGERY

Varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum) is the most common cause of male infertility and can be successfully treated with surgery. Surgery can also help repair or remove blockages or obstructions in sperm conduction pathways in a man's reproductive system.

 

HORMONE THERAPY OR MEDICATION

Infertility due to a hormonal imbalance affects about one man in hundred. This problem is countered with injections once or twice a week to stimulate hormone production or improve sperm production

 

ARTIFICIAL INSEMNATION

The man's semen is collected, concentrated and transferred with instruments directly into the woman's uterus. This method is used when infertility is a cause of some functional problems such as impotence.

 

ASISTED REPRODUCTION TECHNIQUES (ART)

ARTs do not solve or treat male infertility, but they give a couple a better chance of conceiving. The most well-known ARTs are in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). IVF involves fertilizing eggs in a laboratory i.e. conception in a test tube or a beaker, and implanting them into the woman's uterus. ICSI, a variation of IVF, entails injecting a sperm into one egg and transferring the fertilized egg to a woman's uterus. Urologist in Jaipur

 

Treatment of male infertility is decided by various factors like age, genetic makeup, other medical concerns lifestyle etc. half of male infertility problems can be treated. With medical advancements made every single day, you can have a child with your genetic makeup

 

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