common causes of male infertility
Male infertility is a problem that plagues many men in
Jaipur. Male infertility accounts for about 50% of infertility problems that
couples experience, and it can be extremely frustrating. Unlike female
infertility, which is often caused by a disorder, male infertility is often
associated with physical activities that limit their reproductive abilities, or
the quality of a man's sperm.
There are two main categories of causes of male infertility:
pre-testicular, which refers to problems that occur outside the male
reproductive system, such as physical injury; and testicular causes, which
refer to sperm quality or disorders within the testes. Best Urologist in
Jaipur
pretesticular causes of male infertility
Hypogonadism is the most common cause of male infertility in
pretesticular cases. Hypogonadism is a defect in the reproductive system that
renders the testes useless for the purposes of reproduction. Deficiency of
hormones leads to defective, less or no sperm, leading to infertility.
Hypogonadism is not reversible, but there are treatments to help raise hormone
levels and, in turn, increase fertility.
Overuse of alcohol, as well as prescription and illegal drug
use, is another common cause of male infertility. Drug and alcohol use is known
to reduce the quantity or quality of a man's sperm, which can lead to problems
with conception, or birth defects in the baby in the event of a successful
conception. Vigorous physical activity, such as horse riding, bicycle riding,
and similar activities are also known to increase fertility. Urologist in Jaipur
testicular causes of male infertility
Testicular causes of male infertility refer to disorders or
problems that occur within the testes. The most common testicular problems
include poor semen quality, which may be the result of a genetic disorder or
unhealthy lifestyle, or abnormal sperm morphology, which is another disorder
that directly affects sperm.
Oligospermia and azoospermia are the two most common
disorders that lead to testicular causes of male infertility. Oligospermia is a
disorder that leaves a man with an abnormally low sperm count, making
conception extremely difficult or impossible. Oligospermia can be temporary or
permanent. Azoospermia refers to the complete lack of sperm in semen, which can
be a genetic disorder, or is often caused by scar tissue in the testes left
behind by traumatic injury. Although neither of these conditions is reversible,
some individuals with oligospermia have been treated with drugs to increase the
amount of sperm in their semen, making conception possible.
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